Monday, October 29, 2018

Acorn Chunky 3D Finial for Candle Stand

Six-sided acorn form can be built as closed, flat-bottomed  
hull base to allow it to stand with weighted fill inside,
or with open bottom where the hexagon stub
can be attached then fitted into the top recess 
of the Candle 3D Stand Display.
A taller hex stub version includes bottom "collar"
to create a "reveal" where ribbon 
can be tied under the acorn box. 
Lid with leaves and vine curl fits snugly onto
top of hull, or can be glued in place as a finial.
Measures approx. 5.75" tall x 4.75" wide x 4.5" deep.
The model project includes
the extra tall hex stub which provides
 a "reveal" where coordinated ribbon is tied. 
Consider using the coordinated "Fringe Candle Ring" 
that also fits onto Candle Stand, shown here. 



ASSEMBLY: 1. Identify and cut the shapes:
(sample shown for tall hex stub)
A hull shape (6)   B hull reinforcement ring
C tall stub       D stub ring (5-6)      E tab ring (1)
F cap/lid main shape (3 with top stem slots; 3 without)
G cap overlay accents (6)
H dimensional cap rim strips (2)
I cap base hexagon    J cap base underside cover
K dimensional stem shape 
2. This acorn 3D box is similar to another acorn box.
Go to the tutorial for that box HERE, and follow
steps 2-11 to complete the hull using
the hull "open bottom" shapes needed for
the sample finial acorn box,
then return for more assembly steps.
IF PREPARING THE FREE STANDING BOX,
complete the six side seams, then bend
the bottom end tabs inward, bend the bottom hexagon
"cap" into position, adjust and glue in place.
(When box is complete, fill bottom of acorn box hull
with loose weight fill such as rice, beans, poly pellets,
etc., to allow it to stand.)
3. If using the stub, as does the sample project,
prepare the stub shape by bending back on all perf
lines, except bend top tabs forward.

TO PREPARE  REG. (short) STUB,
follow steps 4 & 5, 10 & 11.

4. Taller stub for ribbon tying:
Form the stub shape into a tube to align
straight shape to overlap opposite side tab,
and join side seam.
5. Bend hex tabs inward, and bend the top hex "cap" 
into position, adjust the tube so that hex cap
edges match up to tab perf edges, and
glue in place.
6. Prepare the stub ring top shape by bending
interior tabs forward/outward.
7. Prepare the ring build up by layering and gluing
together the 5-6 plain hex rings
with outer edges lined up
as precisely as possible.
8. Position and attach top ring shape on top
of the stack with outer edges aligned.
9. "Test" the stop ring by inserting stub bottom end
through opening, keeping top shape interior tabs
bent outward and out of the way.
Position and insert the stub bottom end into
the candle stand recess and push fully in,
allowing the ring to adjust and slide upward.
Mark the top edges of each of the tabs
with a fine tip pencil.
10. Apply glue to the stub top tab face surface, then . . .

. . . insert stub through top of hull, to fit through
bottom opening, with opening edges aligned
exactly at the stub tab perf lines,
and attach tabs to corresponding inner wall panels
until each is secure.
11. Re-insert the ring collar onto the stub,
adjust so that tab top edges align at pencil marks,
and glue ring and tabs in place.
12. Return to the other Acorn tutorial HERE
to follow steps 12-38 to complete the acorn box.
13. Consider preparing the three-layer
fringe candle ring by cutting the three shapes
as shown here with the hexagon center opening for
the Candle Stand display
NOTE that the bottom layer(s) include
a single half circle notch along the inside
opening edge, and the middle layer(s)
include a double notch.
Add a little random curl to the spikes.
14. To achieve the desired orientation for
best fringe alignment, simply match the edges
of the large (or small) hexagon center openings. 
15. Position the fringe ring onto the candle stand
and attach with temporary tape, if desired.
Then position the acorn so that stub hex shape
matches the hex recess in the candle stand platform,
and insert.
Here's the finished project.



Friday, October 26, 2018

Greenery Sprigs and Pine Cone Assembly

An array of  "natural" sprigs - 
all made out of card stock paper - 
can be built and used to adorn unique gift box or
create festive home decoration projects.
Elements included are (clockwise from upper left)
evergreen sprig, cedar sprigs, ponderosa sprig,
boxwood sprig, and miniature pine cone.

Shown here is a centerpiece tray with
narrow 3D LED candles that includes
all of the elements shown above
(plus some additional embellishments of
teardrop and globe berry pick wires,
curly twigs and woven ribbon bow.)
More assembly details can be found in another post
in this blog, by following this LINK .

Each element will be shown in the assembly steps
in order this tutorial:
Boxwood sprig: Step 1
Evergreen sprig: Step 9
Ponderosa sprig: Step 19
Pine Cone: Step 23
Cedar sprigs: Step 35

BOXWOOD SPRIG
1. Identify and cut the shapes for one sprig:
stem shape (3)
lead, middle and half end strips
(for shorter sprig, omit the half strip)


2. Layer and stack the 3 stem shapes,
and glue together. 
Consider placing the stack
under a flat heavy object while the glue dries
to help prevent curling or warping.
3. Shape each of the boxwood leaf extensions
by pressing the center face of each in a circular path
while the leaf extension is on a padded surface.
NOTE: the model shown here is being shaped
by the largest ball tip stylus with a shaping mat
by McGill.
4. Place the strips in connecting order,
then overlap the base strip portion of strips to be
joined and glue together, keeping the strips level
and in line.
5. Begin by positioning the top lead leaf  face inward
over the lobe top end of the stem unit, and gluing
in place. Hold until glue is secure.
6. Apply glue to the face strip for a 1-2 inch length
ahead of the part of strip already attached,
then begin to wrap and attach the strip to the stem,
working in a very shallow spiral direction so
that the leaves offset downward slightly.
7. Continue to wrap as tightly as card stock strip
will allow, adding more glue to the strip as
the wrapping continues.
8. Continue the spiral wrapping until
all of the leaf strips combined length
is attached to stem. NOTE there should be
an inch and more of stems that remain
unwrapped as the attachment step.
Exposed stem end can be trimmed
shorted as project and attachment needs
required.
When winding is complete, and glue
mostly secure, work through the strata
of leaves and twist or otherwise adjust
for the best presentation.

EVERGREEN SPRIG
9. Identify and cut the shapes:
pointed stem shape (3)
spiky needles shapes: lead strip, middle strip shown.
For long sprig, add the half end strip too.
10. Layer and stack the 3 stem shapes,
and glue together. 
Consider placing the stack
under a flat heavy object while the glue dries
to help prevent curling or warping.
11. Identify the lead strip which has no attachment strip
"tab" at the left end, and lead needles are
shortest of all three strips.
12. Overlap and join strips to form a single length.
13. Add outward curl to the needles along
the attached strip by using a stylus shaft pressed
to finger while sliding tool back and outward
across needle top half.
NOTE curling will progress quickly if three or four
needles are held on stylus shaft at the same time,
then moving on to next set, etc.
14. Line up the lead end needle over the matching
top tip of the stem unit and glue in place.
Allow to dry until secure.
15. Add glue to the base strip a little ahead
of the current wrapping, then wrap the needles
strip snugly around the stem so that 1 or two circuits
wrap pretty much on top of previous, then . . . 
. . . angle downward slightly in spiral formation,
then complete 1-2 wraps in place similar
to previous in-place wraps.
16. Continue in this pattern, adding adhesive for 1-3 inches,
then angling downward slightly
to wrap in place, until the strip of needles has been
completely wrapped and attached to stem.
Secure the end in place.
17. Shape the needle by curling outward with
use of a stylus shaft or equivalent.
Needles can be further shapes by
"fluffing" downward throughout sprig.
18. If desired, use acrylic decorative paint
and tiny paint brush to add white paint
to needle tips in random fashion.

PONDEROSA PINE SPRIG
19. Identify and cut the shapes:
stem shape (3)
needles strip
20. Layer and glue the three stem strips together.
Consider pressing under a flat heavy weight
until adhesive is completely dried.
21. Position the lead petal over the top of stem
strip unit with tips aligned, and glue the base
of strip needle to stem.
22. Add glue to strip, wrap the needles strip 
snugly around the stem
in stacked fashion for 1-2 wraps, then . . . 
. . . add glue to another section of the strip . . . 
. . . angle the strip downward in a slight spiral
to overlap to center of previous wraps,
and wrap again for 2 circuits or so.
Continue to wrap, then adjust downward,
wrap, etc., until entire needles strip is attached.
Securely attach the end to the stem.
Here is the completed ponderosa sprig.

MINIATURE PINE CONE
23. It is important to add the tiers to the triangle
stem in correct order, so compare the cutting
mat arrangement to the program screen
while removing them and carefully organize
each pine cone set in order.
NOTE each tier has 
a center triangle opening (shape 2)
or a triangle perforation and cut arrangement
the determines its rotation and offset position on the stem.
This image of petal shapes, using #7 and #8 as examples
will demonstrate this.
SHAPE #7: triangle points at middle of top petal
SHAPE #8: triangle points between top two petals
If the tiers get out of order, checking the orientation
of the center triangle array may help to get them
back into correct order.

24. Prepare the center stem unit by bending back
on vertical perforation lines, and bending
triangle tabs on "handle" end inward.
Also use stylus or similar tool to add 
a little backward curl to the end tips
Also use the end of a tool such as this spatula
to press downward to open up the triangle & tabs
array at center of shapes 3-13.
25. Form the stem into a triangle tube to
overlap the lead "handle" edge over 
the flange tab opposite, and glue the seam.
Add adhesive between the two "handles"
to align and attach them together.
Also bend the triangle tabs inward to
cover the tube top opening,
and glue in place.
26. Prepare the add-on stem shape by
bending the end tab forward/under, then . . . 
. . . position the add-on shaft over 
the previously-attached "handles", with
the bottom tab resting on the triangle tab
"platform", and glue handle and end tab
in place.
NOTE that in this image, the add-on strip
needs to get rotated 180 degrees so that
the end tab faced away from the main stem.
Attach add-on shaft to previously-attached stems.
27. Add downward/back curl to the "petal" tips
of shapes 2-5.
Position tier #2 face up below the stem tip,
aligning the triangle shaft 
with the triangle opening . . . 
. . . and slide the tier up as far as possible to rest
just below the handles spread of bulb shaping.
NOTE the bottom tab of add-on handle shape
will help with positioning by acting as a "stop".
Add a bit of adhesive around underside at
opening edges to help attach this shape to stem.
28. Continue to add tiers #3 and #4.
29. Prepare the spacer strips by bending back
on perf cuts to form three-part bracket.
30. Position and attach the spacer strip to hug
the stem right next to the previously-positioned
tier shape. Hold in place until securely attached.
31. Add curl to each "petal" of the remaining tier shapes,
using a stylus (shown) or similar tool.
Also bend each "petal" back slightly at
perf lines at base.

32. Add the remaining tiers in order onto stem,
first applying a little adhesive around the top
of the previously-attached spacer strip bottom edge,
sliding the tier shape up snugly to the spacer strip.
As tiers are added, continue to encourage 
a downward curl to petal shapes.

33. Prepare the tip shape by bending on vertical
perforation lines. Wrap the tip shape around
the end of the stem, snugly below tier #13,
and glue in place.

34. If desired, use a tool shaft to add a little
curl to the stem top end.
CEDAR SPRIG 2D SHAPES
35. Become familiar with the various shapes
included in the Cedar Sprigs file.
Top row: short sprigs (cut from two green shades
for the Centerpiece project)
Middle row: left & right outward curve
Bottom row: straight center sprig
36. Cedar sprig shapes have no construction
to be completed.
However, for more realism and "dimension",
use stylus shaft to add upward and downward
curl along the outer edge of shape,
in random order.
Here are the greenery shapes used
in combination for this seasonal centerpiece project.
For details of this project, go HERE.
Scroll past the centerpiece tray assembly steps
to find the layout of the elements used for
the centerpiece, and beyond for assembly details.